Best Jaundice Treatment Doctor in West Delhi

Jaundice

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Mudita Malik

The Doctor listened to my problem with a lot of patience and attention. He gave a very clear diagnosis and clarified all my doubts. He is very welcoming. I highly recommend.
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Nice ambience, good faculty, and great results. The doctor is very friendly and open-hearted, and with such great assistance from their side my father was able to recover soon. Now he's much better.

What is jaundice?

Jaundice is a condition in which the skin, sclera (whites of the eyes), and mucous membranes turn yellow. This yellow color is caused by a high level of bilirubin, a yellow-orange bile pigment formed from the breakdown of red blood cells. Jaundice usually indicates a liver disorder. If you are looking for the best jaundice treatment doctor in West Delhi, Dr. Sawan Bhopanna is known as one of the top gastroenterologists in West Delhi, providing excellent services in gastroenterology.

Symptoms and Causes

What causes jaundice?

Jaundice can be caused by problems in any of the three phases of bilirubin production.

Before the production of bilirubin (unconjugated jaundice) may occur due to:

Reabsorption of a large hematoma (collection of clotted blood under the skin).
Hemolytic anemias (premature destruction of red blood cells).

During bilirubin production, jaundice may result from:

Viruses like Hepatitis A, B, C, or Epstein-Barr virus (mononucleosis).
Excessive alcohol use.
Autoimmune disorders.
Rare genetic metabolic defects.
Medications (e.g., acetaminophen, penicillins, oral contraceptives, steroids).

After bilirubin is produced, jaundice may result from bile duct obstruction due to:

Gallstones.
Inflammation of the gallbladder.
Gallbladder cancer.

What are the symptoms of jaundice?

Sometimes, the person may not have visible symptoms, and the condition may be discovered accidentally. The severity of symptoms depends on the cause and how quickly the condition develops.

If jaundice is caused by an infection, symptoms may include:

Fever
Chills
Abdominal pain
Flu-like symptoms
Yellowing of skin and eyes
Dark urine and clay-colored stool

If jaundice isn’t infection-related, other symptoms may include weight loss or itchy skin. In cases of liver disease, additional symptoms may include:

Chronic hepatitis
Skin conditions like pyoderma gangrenosum
Acute hepatitis A, B, or C
Joint inflammation (polyarthralgia)

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTS

How is jaundice diagnosed?

Doctors diagnose jaundice by checking for signs of liver disease such as:

• Bruising of the skin.
• Spider angiomas (abnormal collection of blood vessels near the surface of the skin).
• Palmar erythema (red coloration of the palms and fingertips).

Urinalysis (urine testing) that’s positive for bilirubin shows that the patient has conjugated jaundice. The findings of urinalysis should be confirmed by serum testing. The serum testing will include a complete blood count (CBC) and bilirubin levels.

Your doctor will also do an exam to determine the size and tenderness of your liver. He or she may use imaging (ultrasonography and computer tomographic (CT) scanning) and liver biopsy (taking a sample of the liver) to further confirm diagnosis.

MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT

How is jaundice treated?

Jaundice usually doesn’t require treatment in adults (it’s a more severe problem in infants). The causes and complications of jaundice can be treated. For instance, if itching is bothersome, it may be eased by cholestyramine (Questran®).

What are some of the complications/side effects of the treatments of jaundice?

• Constipation.
• Bloating.
• Stomach pain.
• Gas.
• Upset stomach.

It is important to see your doctor in case of chronic diarrheas lasting more than three weeks

Can jaundice be prevented?

Since there are many causes of jaundice, it’s hard to provide specific prevention measures. Some general tips include:

For example, you should:

• Avoid hepatitis infection.
• Stay within recommended alcohol limits.
• Maintain a healthy weight.
• Manage your cholesterol.

What is the risk you’ll develop jaundice?

During the production of bilirubin, middle-aged women and men, in general, are more affected. People who have hepatitis and drink excessive alcohol are also at increased risk.
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