Liver cirrhosis is a gradual process where the liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. As healthy tissue is replaced with scar tissue, liver function slowly declines. The liver is a vital organ for human survival and is responsible for several functions, such as metabolism of drugs, clotting proteins and toxins removal from the body. Hence, identifying the best treatment for liver cirrhosis based on the patient’s condition is important to prevent life-threatening complications and slow disease progression. We provide the advanced Liver Cirrhosis treatment located in Janakpuri—one of the best clinics in Delhi.
There are several factors that cause cirrhosis; hence, knowing the main cause of this condition is the chief step of effective liver cirrhosis treatment and prevention.
1. Chronic Alcohol Abuse
Excessive alcohol consumption for the long term is one of the main causes of liver cirrhosis. Alcohol can directly damage and worsen the liver.
2. Viral hepatitis
Viral hepatitis B and C infections cause constant liver inflammation, which can further lead to cirrhosis if not treated early. Getting timely antiviral therapy plays an important role in effective liver cirrhosis treatment.
3. Non Alcoholic fatty liver disease
Fat accumulation in the liver can progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. It happens due to obesity, high cholesterol, diabetes and poor lifestyle.
4. Autoimmune liver diseases
The immune system wrongly attacks the liver cells, which can cause chronic inflammation and scarring. It needs proper diagnosis for the best treatment for liver cirrhosis in such cases.
5. Bile duct disorder
Primary biliary cholangitis or primary sclerosing cholangitis can block or damage bile ducts. It can further lead to bile buildup and liver damage over time.
6. Genetic and metabolic disorders
Diseases like hemochromatosis, Wilson’s disease, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency can affect the liver and cause cirrhosis.
7. Long-term medication or Toxin exposure
Persistent use of certain medications and toxin exposure can damage liver cells, which can further lead to cirrhosis.
The symptoms of cirrhosis can vary extensively and depend on the stage and severity of the condition. In the early stage, the symptoms might not be noticed because the liver itself can compensate for the damage. However, as the disease develops, the following symptoms might become more dominant.
The best treatment for liver cirrhosis mainly depends on the causes, stage of the disease and overall health of the patient. Further, the treatment focuses on three main goals, such as stopping liver damage, managing symptoms and preventing complications.
1. Knowing the main cause
If the cirrhosis is identified, the doctor will focus on treating the underlying condition to stop the progression of the disease.
2.Lifestyle changes
Without a doubt, adopting healthy lifestyle choices such as a balanced diet, exercise, and complete no from alcohol can slow the progression of cirrhosis.
3. Medication
There are certain medications that can manage the symptoms of cirrhosis, such as antibiotics for infection treatment and laxatives to address constipation.
4. Liver transplantation
In the end-stage cirrhosis, the liver transplant might be the only practical treatment option.
Some of the factors leading to liver cirrhosis include hepatitis, fatty liver, excessive alcohol intake, and other liver diseases that have not been treated.