Liver Cirrhosis Treatment

Liver Cirrhosis Treatment : Best treatment for liver Cirrhosis In Janakpuri

Liver cirrhosis is a gradual process where the liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. As healthy tissue is replaced with scar tissue, liver function slowly declines. The liver is a vital organ for human survival and is responsible for several functions, such as metabolism of drugs, clotting proteins and toxins removal from the body. Hence, identifying the best treatment for liver cirrhosis based on the patient’s condition is important to prevent life-threatening complications and slow disease progression. We provide the advanced Liver Cirrhosis treatment located in Janakpuri—one of the best clinics in Delhi.

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Causes of Liver Cirrhosis

There are several factors that cause cirrhosis; hence, knowing the main cause of this condition is the chief step of effective liver cirrhosis treatment and prevention.

1. Chronic Alcohol Abuse

Excessive alcohol consumption for the long term is one of the main causes of liver cirrhosis. Alcohol can directly damage and worsen the liver.

2. Viral hepatitis

Viral hepatitis B and C infections cause constant liver inflammation, which can further lead to cirrhosis if not treated early. Getting timely antiviral therapy plays an important role in effective liver cirrhosis treatment.

3. Non Alcoholic fatty liver disease

Fat accumulation in the liver can progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. It happens due to obesity, high cholesterol, diabetes and poor lifestyle.

4. Autoimmune liver diseases

The immune system wrongly attacks the liver cells, which can cause chronic inflammation and scarring. It needs proper diagnosis for the best treatment for liver cirrhosis in such cases.

5. Bile duct disorder

Primary biliary cholangitis or primary sclerosing cholangitis can block or damage bile ducts. It can further lead to bile buildup and liver damage over time.

6. Genetic and metabolic disorders

Diseases like hemochromatosis, Wilson’s disease, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency can affect the liver and cause cirrhosis.

7. Long-term medication or Toxin exposure

Persistent use of certain medications and toxin exposure can damage liver cells, which can further lead to cirrhosis.

Symptoms of liver cirrhosis

The symptoms of cirrhosis can vary extensively and depend on the stage and severity of the condition. In the early stage, the symptoms might not be noticed because the liver itself can compensate for the damage. However, as the disease develops, the following symptoms might become more dominant.

  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Loss of appetite and unintentional weight loss
  • Abdominal pain or discomfort
  • Swelling in the legs or abdomen (oedema)
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
  • Itchy skin
  • Bruising and bleeding easily
  • Mental confusion or changes in behaviour (hepatic encephalopathy)
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Dark coloured urine

Prevention of Liver Cirrhosis

  • Limit alcohol consumption
  • Limit exposure to toxins
  • Often check-ups
  • Maintain good hygiene
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Get vaccinated
  • Manage chronic liver conditions

Diagnosis of Liver Cirrhosis

  • Blood tests to assess liver function (ALT, AST, albumin, bilirubin)
  • Imaging tests like ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI
  • FibroScan to measure liver stiffness
  • Endoscopy to check for varices in the oesophagus or stomach
  • Liver biopsy (in some cases) to confirm the extent of scarring

Best Treatment For Liver Cirrhosis in Janakpuri

The best treatment for liver cirrhosis mainly depends on the causes, stage of the disease and overall health of the patient. Further, the treatment focuses on three main goals, such as stopping liver damage, managing symptoms and preventing complications.

1. Knowing the main cause

If the cirrhosis is identified, the doctor will focus on treating the underlying condition to stop the progression of the disease.

2.Lifestyle changes

Without a doubt, adopting healthy lifestyle choices such as a balanced diet, exercise, and complete no from alcohol can slow the progression of cirrhosis.

3. Medication

There are certain medications that can manage the symptoms of cirrhosis, such as antibiotics for infection treatment and laxatives to address constipation.

4. Liver transplantation

In the end-stage cirrhosis, the liver transplant might be the only practical treatment option.

Frequently Asked Questions

Cirrhosis happens due to long-term liver damage through hardening of the liver. Consequently, the liver loses its functions to a very high degree.

Some of the factors leading to liver cirrhosis include hepatitis, fatty liver, excessive alcohol intake, and other liver diseases that have not been treated.

Yes, liver cirrhosis is considered an incurable disease but with proper management. The liver damage can be brought under control and its function retrieved to some extent.

The best treatment for cirrhosis of the liver will be based on what caused the disease in the first place. Among the possible steps that doctors may suggest are medicine, diet change, and total avoidance of alcohol.